Li-Amino Acids: Motheo o Feletseng oa Temo e Tsoelang Pele

Khatelopeleng e kholo ea indasteri ea temo, bafuputsi ba senotse ts'ebeliso ea pele ea li-amino acid tse ts'episang ho fetola mekhoa ea temo le ho khothaletsa tlhahiso e tsitsitseng ea lijalo. Li-amino acid, tse tsejoang ka karolo ea tsona e le litšiea tsa bohlokoa bophelong, joale li se li le malala a laotsoe ho hlaha e le karolo ea bohlokoa ho ntlafatseng mobu oa mobu, ho nolofatsa phepo e nepahetseng, le ho holisa kholo ea lijalo tse phetseng hantle, tse behang haholo.

Lipatlisiso tsa bohlokoahali, tse entsoeng ke sehlopha sa litsebi tsa temo le baeloji, li sibollotse bokhoni bo hlollang ba li-amino acid ho matlafatsa bophelo bo botle ba mobu le ho tsosolosa tikoloho ea temo. Ka letoto la liteko tse felletseng tsa masimong le lithuto tsa laboratori, bafuputsi ba bonts'itse melemo e mengata ea li-amino acid tse thehiloeng molemong oa ho khothaletsa kholo ea limela, ho ntlafatsa mamello ea khatello ea maikutlo, le ho fokotsa litlamorao tsa tikoloho.

E 'ngoe ea li-amino acid tse matla ka ho fetisisa temong ke bokhoni ba tsona ba ho sebetsa e le li-chelating agents tsa tlhaho, tse tlamang ka nepo limatlafatsi tse bohlokoa tse kang tšepe, zinki le manganese ka mokhoa o fumanehang habonolo ho limela. Ts'ebetso ena ea chelation ha e ntlafatse feela ho fumaneha ha limatlafatsi mobung empa e boetse e kenya letsoho tšebelisong e nepahetseng ea manyolo, qetellong e fokotsa moroalo oa tikoloho o amanang le lisebelisoa tse feteletseng tsa lik'hemik'hale.

Ho feta moo, li-amino acid li bonts'itsoe li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho lokiseng lits'ebetso tsa metabolism ea limela, ho thusa ho kopanya limolek'hule tsa bohlokoa, le ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele ea metso e matla, e tsitsitseng. Ka lebaka leo, lijalo tse phekotsoeng ka li-amino acid tse entsoeng ka li-amino acid li bonts'a matla a ntlafetseng, khanyetso e ntlafetseng ea abiotic stressors, le bokhoni bo boholo ba ho noa limatlafatsi, e leng se lebisang ho chai e phahameng le boleng ba lijalo.

Ho arabela liphuputsong tse matla tsa lipatlisiso, lik'hamphani tsa temo le bahlahisi ba amohetse ka potlako bokhoni ba li-amino acid e le tharollo ea moshoelella bakeng sa liqholotso tsa sejoale-joale tsa temo. Ho kopanngoa ha lihlahisoa tse thehiloeng ho amino acid litloaelong tsa temo, ka mefuta e fapaneng ea metsoako, ho kenyeletsoa li-sprays tsa foliar, phekolo ea peo, le li-conditioner tsa mobu, tse ntseng li ntlafatsoa ho khotsofatsa litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa lijalo tse fapaneng le maemo a ho hōla.

Ka ho fihla ha litharollo tsa temo tse thehiloeng ho amino acid, lihoai li fuoa monyetla o tšepisang oa ho ntlafatsa mekhoa ea bona ea tlhahiso, ho ntlafatsa boleng ba phepo ea lijalo tsa bona, le ho fokotsa ho itšetleha ha bona ka lisebelisoa tsa maiketsetso. Ho feta moo, litšoaneleho tse tšoarellang tsa li-amino acid li hokahana le tlhoko e ntseng e hola ea bareki bakeng sa mekhoa ea temo e ikarabellang tikolohong, e bulelang tsela bakeng sa lekala la temo le hlokomelang tikoloho le moruo.

Ha tlhokomeliso ea melemo ea li-amino acid temong e ntse e ata, litsebi tsa indasteri le bankakarolo ba lebelletse phetoho ea phetoho mekhoeng ea temo e tsitsitseng le e sebetsang hantle, e tlisang nako e ncha ea boqapi le boitelo tlhahisong ea lijo lefatšeng ka bophara. Tšebeliso ea pele ea li-amino acid e eme e le bopaki ba matla a nako e telele a litharollo tsa tlhaho, tse thehiloeng ho saense ho rarolla mathata a rarahaneng a temo ea morao-rao, ka hona ho bopa bokamoso ba mekhoa ea lijo e tsitsitseng.